In the City of Niagara Falls, Ontario - on the Canadian side - you'll find
acre after acre of painstakingly landscaped lawns and a cornucopia of colorful
flower beds, all open to the public at no charge. There has been a remarkable
construction boom in recent years, especially in the Oakes Drive and Fallsview
areas. Hotels and resorts have been constructed, existing facilities modernized,
with the emphasis placed on eco-friendly architecture that blends with the
stunning natural features.
You will also find Casino Niagara. Its striking interior, superb restaurants
and appealing shops, combined with a wide variety of games of chance have
attracted patrons from the U.S., Canada and the world. In June, 2004, a second
casino opened in the Fallsview area: Niagara Fallsview, part of a luxury resort
complex . The huge entry courtyard features three bridges to the front door,
representing the three local bridges connecting Canada with the United States.
An extensive Galleria showcases a street-long expanse of exclusive boutiques.
The casino portion of Niagara Fallsview spans 200,000 square feet on one floor
and a fifteen hundred seat theatre adjoins the gaming area.
Most of the early European settlers in what is now Niagara Falls were United
Empire Loyalists. They resettled just before and after the close of the American
Revolution as their unswerving support of the British during that epochal
American event had brought them persecution. Fleeing their homes in the former
American colonies, they started over again in various areas of what is now
Canada, including the West bank of the Niagara River.
The stately rumble of the falls can be heard from miles away, but the sight
itself never fails to cause the observer to pause and gaze in wonder at the
600,000 gallon per second mass of hissing, frothing water crashing over a 170
foot cliff and emiting clouds of spray and mist.
The Canadian Falls are also called the Horseshoe Falls because of the shape. A
small body of land known as Goat Island divides the river into two channels. On
one side is the Canadian Horseshoe Falls and on the far side across the border
is the smaller, American Falls. On sunny days rainbows rise just above the mist.
The Rainbow Bridge, the Queenston Bridge and the Bridge Street Bridge each span
the distance between the cities of Niagara Falls, New York, USA and Niagara
Falls, Ontario, Canada: two different worlds. In New York State, the area beyond
Niagara Falls is filled with the charm and beauty of small rural towns. A State
Park and the large industrial area of Niagara Falls, New York border the falls.
On the Canadian side, historical sites have been preserved. The Oakes mansion
now serves as the headquarters of the Niagara Parks Commission, but its first
floor remains as it was in the lifetime of philanthropist Sir Harry Oakes. Fort
Erie has been restored and welcomes visitors to reenactments of military life in
the early nineteenth century.
The Niagara Parks Commission operates a School of Horticulture on the grounds of
its Botanical Gardens. Established in 1936, this is one of the few residential
schools for apprentice gardeners. A greenhouse that is second to none, is open
year round with free admission and outstanding floral exhibits that change with
the seasons. A family oriented vacation destination, Niagara Falls Ontario
offers hundreds of acres of parks with broad lawns and shade trees; free boat
launching areas; covered picnic pavilions and picnic tables along the Niagara
Parkway.
A recreation trail runs parallel to the Niagara River from Lake Erie (site of
Historic Fort Erie) in the South, to Lake Ontario (Fort George) and
Niagara-on-the-Lake, Ontario. This popular trail is used for jogging, biking,
and walking, and has historic interpretative plaques placed along its length.
The Falls are illuminated year round as an international project. The beautiful
display of the various colors lighting the falls is viewed nightly by many
visitors. Friday night fireworks at the falls are also a favorite.
Niagara-on-the Lake is a delightfully picturesque town of 13,000 at the northern
end of the falls and on the shores of Lake Ontario. It is full of lovely
nineteenth century homes set in beautiful gardens. There are many shops and
boutiques to delight the visitor. The town has three theaters and is especially
famous for its annual George Bernard Shaw festival. Vineyards and wine tasting
tours are another popular attraction. The Niagara Falls area is known for both
winter and summer sports. Golf, hockey, skiing, fishing and boating are among
these.